Development of sensor-based application in modern agriculture makes it cost-effective and potentially productive and increases the efficiency through precision agriculture farming. Users from anywhere in the world can display them through an internet-enabled device. The knowledge gained from the sensors is transferred directly to the cloud server by using IoT technology. Radio satellite, mobile phones, sensors, internet-based communication, and microcontroller capture the ecological parameters such as soil moisture, temperature, humidity, and light intensity. This review paper highlights the development of an automated irrigation system with portable wireless sensor networks and decision support methods to remotely measure the environmental parameters in an agriculture field. Precision farming is a systematic program designed to maximize the productivity of agriculture by carefully tailoring the soil and crop management to meet the specific requirements in each field while preserving environmental quality. Based on current conditions and historical records, profitability in production farming depends on making a right and timely operational decision. The motivation for this review paper came from the developing countries where the economy is mostly dependent on agriculture and climate conditions.
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